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ðŸ“„ __future__.py(4.48 KB)
ðŸ“„ __phello__.foo.py(64 B)
ðŸ“ __pycache__
ðŸ“„ _bootlocale.py(1.27 KB)
ðŸ“„ _collections_abc.py(19.43 KB)
ðŸ“„ _compat_pickle.py(8.12 KB)
ðŸ“„ _dummy_thread.py(4.76 KB)
ðŸ“„ _markupbase.py(14.26 KB)
ðŸ“„ _osx_support.py(18.65 KB)
ðŸ“„ _pyio.py(72.16 KB)
ðŸ“„ _sitebuiltins.py(3.04 KB)
ðŸ“„ _strptime.py(21.54 KB)
ðŸ“„ _sysconfigdata.py(28.05 KB)
ðŸ“„ _threading_local.py(7.24 KB)
ðŸ“„ _weakrefset.py(5.57 KB)
ðŸ“„ abc.py(8.42 KB)
ðŸ“„ aifc.py(30.84 KB)
ðŸ“„ antigravity.py(475 B)
ðŸ“„ argparse.py(87.92 KB)
ðŸ“„ ast.py(11.75 KB)
ðŸ“„ asynchat.py(11.55 KB)
ðŸ“ asyncio
ðŸ“„ asyncore.py(20.51 KB)
ðŸ“„ base64.py(19.71 KB)
ðŸ“„ bdb.py(22.81 KB)
ðŸ“„ binhex.py(13.6 KB)
ðŸ“„ bisect.py(2.53 KB)
ðŸ“„ bz2.py(18.42 KB)
ðŸ“„ cProfile.py(5.2 KB)
ðŸ“„ calendar.py(22.4 KB)
ðŸ“„ cgi.py(35.1 KB)
ðŸ“„ cgitb.py(11.76 KB)
ðŸ“„ chunk.py(5.3 KB)
ðŸ“„ cmd.py(14.51 KB)
ðŸ“„ code.py(9.8 KB)
ðŸ“„ codecs.py(35.07 KB)
ðŸ“„ codeop.py(5.85 KB)
ðŸ“ collections
ðŸ“„ colorsys.py(3.97 KB)
ðŸ“„ compileall.py(9.39 KB)
ðŸ“ concurrent
ðŸ“ config-3.4m
ðŸ“„ configparser.py(48.53 KB)
ðŸ“„ contextlib.py(11.37 KB)
ðŸ“„ copy.py(8.79 KB)
ðŸ“„ copyreg.py(6.67 KB)
ðŸ“„ crypt.py(1.83 KB)
ðŸ“„ csv.py(15.81 KB)
ðŸ“ ctypes
ðŸ“ curses
ðŸ“„ datetime.py(74.03 KB)
ðŸ“ dbm
ðŸ“„ decimal.py(223.33 KB)
ðŸ“„ difflib.py(79.77 KB)
ðŸ“„ dis.py(16.76 KB)
ðŸ“ distutils
ðŸ“„ doctest.py(102.04 KB)
ðŸ“„ dummy_threading.py(2.75 KB)
ðŸ“ email
ðŸ“ encodings
ðŸ“ ensurepip
ðŸ“„ enum.py(21.03 KB)
ðŸ“„ filecmp.py(9.6 KB)
ðŸ“„ fileinput.py(14.52 KB)
ðŸ“„ fnmatch.py(3.09 KB)
ðŸ“„ formatter.py(14.82 KB)
ðŸ“„ fractions.py(22.66 KB)
ðŸ“„ ftplib.py(37.63 KB)
ðŸ“„ functools.py(27.84 KB)
ðŸ“„ genericpath.py(3.79 KB)
ðŸ“„ getopt.py(7.31 KB)
ðŸ“„ getpass.py(5.93 KB)
ðŸ“„ gettext.py(20.28 KB)
ðŸ“„ glob.py(3.38 KB)
ðŸ“„ gzip.py(23.74 KB)
ðŸ“„ hashlib.py(9.62 KB)
ðŸ“„ heapq.py(17.58 KB)
ðŸ“„ hmac.py(4.94 KB)
ðŸ“ html
ðŸ“ http
ðŸ“ idlelib
ðŸ“„ imaplib.py(49.09 KB)
ðŸ“„ imghdr.py(3.45 KB)
ðŸ“„ imp.py(9.75 KB)
ðŸ“ importlib
ðŸ“„ inspect.py(102.19 KB)
ðŸ“„ io.py(3.32 KB)
ðŸ“„ ipaddress.py(69.92 KB)
ðŸ“ json
ðŸ“„ keyword.py(2.17 KB)
ðŸ“ lib-dynload
ðŸ“ lib2to3
ðŸ“„ linecache.py(3.86 KB)
ðŸ“„ locale.py(72.78 KB)
ðŸ“ logging
ðŸ“„ lzma.py(18.92 KB)
ðŸ“„ macpath.py(5.49 KB)
ðŸ“„ macurl2path.py(2.67 KB)
ðŸ“„ mailbox.py(76.54 KB)
ðŸ“„ mailcap.py(7.26 KB)
ðŸ“„ mimetypes.py(20.29 KB)
ðŸ“„ modulefinder.py(22.87 KB)
ðŸ“ multiprocessing
ðŸ“„ netrc.py(5.61 KB)
ðŸ“„ nntplib.py(42.07 KB)
ðŸ“„ ntpath.py(20 KB)
ðŸ“„ nturl2path.py(2.39 KB)
ðŸ“„ numbers.py(10 KB)
ðŸ“„ opcode.py(5.31 KB)
ðŸ“„ operator.py(8.98 KB)
ðŸ“„ optparse.py(58.93 KB)
ðŸ“„ os.py(33.09 KB)
ðŸ“„ pathlib.py(41.47 KB)
ðŸ“„ pdb.py(59.56 KB)
ðŸ“„ pickle.py(54.68 KB)
ðŸ“„ pickletools.py(89.61 KB)
ðŸ“„ pipes.py(8.71 KB)
ðŸ“„ pkgutil.py(20.72 KB)
ðŸ“ plat-linux
ðŸ“„ platform.py(45.67 KB)
ðŸ“„ plistlib.py(31.05 KB)
ðŸ“„ poplib.py(13.98 KB)
ðŸ“„ posixpath.py(13.13 KB)
ðŸ“„ pprint.py(14.57 KB)
ðŸ“„ profile.py(21.52 KB)
ðŸ“„ pstats.py(25.7 KB)
ðŸ“„ pty.py(4.65 KB)
ðŸ“„ py_compile.py(6.94 KB)
ðŸ“„ pyclbr.py(13.2 KB)
ðŸ“„ pydoc.py(100.6 KB)
ðŸ“ pydoc_data
ðŸ“„ queue.py(8.63 KB)
ðŸ“„ quopri.py(7.09 KB)
ðŸ“„ random.py(25.47 KB)
ðŸ“„ re.py(15.24 KB)
ðŸ“„ reprlib.py(4.99 KB)
ðŸ“„ rlcompleter.py(5.93 KB)
ðŸ“„ runpy.py(10.56 KB)
ðŸ“„ sched.py(6.21 KB)
ðŸ“„ selectors.py(16.7 KB)
ðŸ“„ shelve.py(8.33 KB)
ðŸ“„ shlex.py(11.28 KB)
ðŸ“„ shutil.py(38.97 KB)
ðŸ“ site-packages
ðŸ“„ site.py(21.05 KB)
ðŸ“„ smtpd.py(29.29 KB)
ðŸ“„ smtplib.py(38.06 KB)
ðŸ“„ sndhdr.py(6.11 KB)
ðŸ“„ socket.py(18.62 KB)
ðŸ“„ socketserver.py(23.8 KB)
ðŸ“ sqlite3
ðŸ“„ sre_compile.py(19.44 KB)
ðŸ“„ sre_constants.py(7.1 KB)
ðŸ“„ sre_parse.py(30.69 KB)
ðŸ“„ ssl.py(33.93 KB)
ðŸ“„ stat.py(4.3 KB)
ðŸ“„ statistics.py(19.1 KB)
ðŸ“„ string.py(11.18 KB)
ðŸ“„ stringprep.py(12.61 KB)
ðŸ“„ struct.py(257 B)
ðŸ“„ subprocess.py(63.04 KB)
ðŸ“„ sunau.py(17.67 KB)
ðŸ“„ symbol.py(2 KB)
ðŸ“„ symtable.py(7.23 KB)
ðŸ“„ sysconfig.py(24.05 KB)
ðŸ“„ tabnanny.py(11.14 KB)
ðŸ“„ tarfile.py(89.41 KB)
ðŸ“„ telnetlib.py(22.53 KB)
ðŸ“„ tempfile.py(22 KB)
ðŸ“ test
ðŸ“„ textwrap.py(18.83 KB)
ðŸ“„ this.py(1003 B)
ðŸ“„ threading.py(47.66 KB)
ðŸ“„ timeit.py(11.69 KB)
ðŸ“„ token.py(2.96 KB)
ðŸ“„ tokenize.py(25 KB)
ðŸ“„ trace.py(30.75 KB)
ðŸ“„ traceback.py(10.91 KB)
ðŸ“„ tracemalloc.py(15.28 KB)
ðŸ“„ tty.py(879 B)
ðŸ“„ types.py(5.28 KB)
ðŸ“ unittest
ðŸ“ urllib
ðŸ“„ uu.py(6.61 KB)
ðŸ“„ uuid.py(23.17 KB)
ðŸ“ venv
ðŸ“„ warnings.py(13.97 KB)
ðŸ“„ wave.py(17.27 KB)
ðŸ“„ weakref.py(18.93 KB)
ðŸ“„ webbrowser.py(20.93 KB)
ðŸ“ wsgiref
ðŸ“„ xdrlib.py(5.77 KB)
ðŸ“ xml
ðŸ“ xmlrpc
ðŸ“„ zipfile.py(66.94 KB)

Editing: ntpath.py

# Module 'ntpath' -- common operations on WinNT/Win95 pathnames
"""Common pathname manipulations, WindowsNT/95 version.

Instead of importing this module directly, import os and refer to this
module as os.path.
"""

import os
import sys
import stat
import genericpath
from genericpath import *

__all__ = ["normcase","isabs","join","splitdrive","split","splitext",
           "basename","dirname","commonprefix","getsize","getmtime",
           "getatime","getctime", "islink","exists","lexists","isdir","isfile",
           "ismount", "expanduser","expandvars","normpath","abspath",
           "splitunc","curdir","pardir","sep","pathsep","defpath","altsep",
           "extsep","devnull","realpath","supports_unicode_filenames","relpath",
           "samefile", "sameopenfile", "samestat",]

# strings representing various path-related bits and pieces
# These are primarily for export; internally, they are hardcoded.
curdir = '.'
pardir = '..'
extsep = '.'
sep = '\\'
pathsep = ';'
altsep = '/'
defpath = '.;C:\\bin'
if 'ce' in sys.builtin_module_names:
    defpath = '\\Windows'
devnull = 'nul'

def _get_empty(path):
    if isinstance(path, bytes):
        return b''
    else:
        return ''

def _get_sep(path):
    if isinstance(path, bytes):
        return b'\\'
    else:
        return '\\'

def _get_altsep(path):
    if isinstance(path, bytes):
        return b'/'
    else:
        return '/'

def _get_bothseps(path):
    if isinstance(path, bytes):
        return b'\\/'
    else:
        return '\\/'

def _get_dot(path):
    if isinstance(path, bytes):
        return b'.'
    else:
        return '.'

def _get_colon(path):
    if isinstance(path, bytes):
        return b':'
    else:
        return ':'

def _get_special(path):
    if isinstance(path, bytes):
        return (b'\\\\.\\', b'\\\\?\\')
    else:
        return ('\\\\.\\', '\\\\?\\')

# Normalize the case of a pathname and map slashes to backslashes.
# Other normalizations (such as optimizing '../' away) are not done
# (this is done by normpath).

def normcase(s):
    """Normalize case of pathname.

Makes all characters lowercase and all slashes into backslashes."""
    if not isinstance(s, (bytes, str)):
        raise TypeError("normcase() argument must be str or bytes, "
                        "not '{}'".format(s.__class__.__name__))
    return s.replace(_get_altsep(s), _get_sep(s)).lower()

# Return whether a path is absolute.
# Trivial in Posix, harder on Windows.
# For Windows it is absolute if it starts with a slash or backslash (current
# volume), or if a pathname after the volume-letter-and-colon or UNC-resource
# starts with a slash or backslash.

def isabs(s):
    """Test whether a path is absolute"""
    s = splitdrive(s)[1]
    return len(s) > 0 and s[:1] in _get_bothseps(s)

# Join two (or more) paths.
def join(path, *paths):
    sep = _get_sep(path)
    seps = _get_bothseps(path)
    colon = _get_colon(path)
    result_drive, result_path = splitdrive(path)
    for p in paths:
        p_drive, p_path = splitdrive(p)
        if p_path and p_path[0] in seps:
            # Second path is absolute
            if p_drive or not result_drive:
                result_drive = p_drive
            result_path = p_path
            continue
        elif p_drive and p_drive != result_drive:
            if p_drive.lower() != result_drive.lower():
                # Different drives => ignore the first path entirely
                result_drive = p_drive
                result_path = p_path
                continue
            # Same drive in different case
            result_drive = p_drive
        # Second path is relative to the first
        if result_path and result_path[-1] not in seps:
            result_path = result_path + sep
        result_path = result_path + p_path
    ## add separator between UNC and non-absolute path
    if (result_path and result_path[0] not in seps and
        result_drive and result_drive[-1:] != colon):
        return result_drive + sep + result_path
    return result_drive + result_path

# Split a path in a drive specification (a drive letter followed by a
# colon) and the path specification.
# It is always true that drivespec + pathspec == p
def splitdrive(p):
    """Split a pathname into drive/UNC sharepoint and relative path specifiers.
    Returns a 2-tuple (drive_or_unc, path); either part may be empty.

If you assign
        result = splitdrive(p)
    It is always true that:
        result[0] + result[1] == p

If the path contained a drive letter, drive_or_unc will contain everything
    up to and including the colon.  e.g. splitdrive("c:/dir") returns ("c:", "/dir")

If the path contained a UNC path, the drive_or_unc will contain the host name
    and share up to but not including the fourth directory separator character.
    e.g. splitdrive("//host/computer/dir") returns ("//host/computer", "/dir")

Paths cannot contain both a drive letter and a UNC path.

"""
    empty = _get_empty(p)
    if len(p) > 1:
        sep = _get_sep(p)
        normp = p.replace(_get_altsep(p), sep)
        if (normp[0:2] == sep*2) and (normp[2:3] != sep):
            # is a UNC path:
            # vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv drive letter or UNC path
            # \\machine\mountpoint\directory\etc\...
            #           directory ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
            index = normp.find(sep, 2)
            if index == -1:
                return empty, p
            index2 = normp.find(sep, index + 1)
            # a UNC path can't have two slashes in a row
            # (after the initial two)
            if index2 == index + 1:
                return empty, p
            if index2 == -1:
                index2 = len(p)
            return p[:index2], p[index2:]
        if normp[1:2] == _get_colon(p):
            return p[:2], p[2:]
    return empty, p

# Parse UNC paths
def splitunc(p):
    """Deprecated since Python 3.1.  Please use splitdrive() instead;
    it now handles UNC paths.

Split a pathname into UNC mount point and relative path specifiers.

Return a 2-tuple (unc, rest); either part may be empty.
    If unc is not empty, it has the form '//host/mount' (or similar
    using backslashes).  unc+rest is always the input path.
    Paths containing drive letters never have an UNC part.
    """
    import warnings
    warnings.warn("ntpath.splitunc is deprecated, use ntpath.splitdrive instead",
                  DeprecationWarning, 2)
    drive, path = splitdrive(p)
    if len(drive) == 2:
         # Drive letter present
        return p[:0], p
    return drive, path

# Split a path in head (everything up to the last '/') and tail (the
# rest).  After the trailing '/' is stripped, the invariant
# join(head, tail) == p holds.
# The resulting head won't end in '/' unless it is the root.

def split(p):
    """Split a pathname.

Return tuple (head, tail) where tail is everything after the final slash.
    Either part may be empty."""

seps = _get_bothseps(p)
    d, p = splitdrive(p)
    # set i to index beyond p's last slash
    i = len(p)
    while i and p[i-1] not in seps:
        i -= 1
    head, tail = p[:i], p[i:]  # now tail has no slashes
    # remove trailing slashes from head, unless it's all slashes
    head2 = head
    while head2 and head2[-1:] in seps:
        head2 = head2[:-1]
    head = head2 or head
    return d + head, tail

# Split a path in root and extension.
# The extension is everything starting at the last dot in the last
# pathname component; the root is everything before that.
# It is always true that root + ext == p.

def splitext(p):
    return genericpath._splitext(p, _get_sep(p), _get_altsep(p),
                                 _get_dot(p))
splitext.__doc__ = genericpath._splitext.__doc__

# Return the tail (basename) part of a path.

def basename(p):
    """Returns the final component of a pathname"""
    return split(p)[1]

# Return the head (dirname) part of a path.

def dirname(p):
    """Returns the directory component of a pathname"""
    return split(p)[0]

# Is a path a symbolic link?
# This will always return false on systems where os.lstat doesn't exist.

def islink(path):
    """Test whether a path is a symbolic link.
    This will always return false for Windows prior to 6.0.
    """
    try:
        st = os.lstat(path)
    except (OSError, AttributeError):
        return False
    return stat.S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)

# Being true for dangling symbolic links is also useful.

def lexists(path):
    """Test whether a path exists.  Returns True for broken symbolic links"""
    try:
        st = os.lstat(path)
    except OSError:
        return False
    return True

# Is a path a mount point?
# Any drive letter root (eg c:\)
# Any share UNC (eg \\server\share)
# Any volume mounted on a filesystem folder
#
# No one method detects all three situations. Historically we've lexically
# detected drive letter roots and share UNCs. The canonical approach to
# detecting mounted volumes (querying the reparse tag) fails for the most
# common case: drive letter roots. The alternative which uses GetVolumePathName
# fails if the drive letter is the result of a SUBST.
try:
    from nt import _getvolumepathname
except ImportError:
    _getvolumepathname = None
def ismount(path):
    """Test whether a path is a mount point (a drive root, the root of a
    share, or a mounted volume)"""
    seps = _get_bothseps(path)
    path = abspath(path)
    root, rest = splitdrive(path)
    if root and root[0] in seps:
        return (not rest) or (rest in seps)
    if rest in seps:
        return True

if _getvolumepathname:
        return path.rstrip(seps) == _getvolumepathname(path).rstrip(seps)
    else:
        return False

# Expand paths beginning with '~' or '~user'.
# '~' means $HOME; '~user' means that user's home directory.
# If the path doesn't begin with '~', or if the user or $HOME is unknown,
# the path is returned unchanged (leaving error reporting to whatever
# function is called with the expanded path as argument).
# See also module 'glob' for expansion of *, ? and [...] in pathnames.
# (A function should also be defined to do full *sh-style environment
# variable expansion.)

def expanduser(path):
    """Expand ~ and ~user constructs.

If user or $HOME is unknown, do nothing."""
    if isinstance(path, bytes):
        tilde = b'~'
    else:
        tilde = '~'
    if not path.startswith(tilde):
        return path
    i, n = 1, len(path)
    while i < n and path[i] not in _get_bothseps(path):
        i += 1

if 'HOME' in os.environ:
        userhome = os.environ['HOME']
    elif 'USERPROFILE' in os.environ:
        userhome = os.environ['USERPROFILE']
    elif not 'HOMEPATH' in os.environ:
        return path
    else:
        try:
            drive = os.environ['HOMEDRIVE']
        except KeyError:
            drive = ''
        userhome = join(drive, os.environ['HOMEPATH'])

if isinstance(path, bytes):
        userhome = userhome.encode(sys.getfilesystemencoding())

if i != 1: #~user
        userhome = join(dirname(userhome), path[1:i])

return userhome + path[i:]

# Expand paths containing shell variable substitutions.
# The following rules apply:
#       - no expansion within single quotes
#       - '$$' is translated into '$'
#       - '%%' is translated into '%' if '%%' are not seen in %var1%%var2%
#       - ${varname} is accepted.
#       - $varname is accepted.
#       - %varname% is accepted.
#       - varnames can be made out of letters, digits and the characters '_-'
#         (though is not verified in the ${varname} and %varname% cases)
# XXX With COMMAND.COM you can use any characters in a variable name,
# XXX except '^|<>='.

def expandvars(path):
    """Expand shell variables of the forms $var, ${var} and %var%.

Unknown variables are left unchanged."""
    if isinstance(path, bytes):
        if ord('$') not in path and ord('%') not in path:
            return path
        import string
        varchars = bytes(string.ascii_letters + string.digits + '_-', 'ascii')
        quote = b'\''
        percent = b'%'
        brace = b'{'
        dollar = b'$'
        environ = getattr(os, 'environb', None)
    else:
        if '$' not in path and '%' not in path:
            return path
        import string
        varchars = string.ascii_letters + string.digits + '_-'
        quote = '\''
        percent = '%'
        brace = '{'
        dollar = '$'
        environ = os.environ
    res = path[:0]
    index = 0
    pathlen = len(path)
    while index < pathlen:
        c = path[index:index+1]
        if c == quote:   # no expansion within single quotes
            path = path[index + 1:]
            pathlen = len(path)
            try:
                index = path.index(c)
                res += c + path[:index + 1]
            except ValueError:
                res += c + path
                index = pathlen - 1
        elif c == percent:  # variable or '%'
            if path[index + 1:index + 2] == percent:
                res += c
                index += 1
            else:
                path = path[index+1:]
                pathlen = len(path)
                try:
                    index = path.index(percent)
                except ValueError:
                    res += percent + path
                    index = pathlen - 1
                else:
                    var = path[:index]
                    try:
                        if environ is None:
                            value = os.fsencode(os.environ[os.fsdecode(var)])
                        else:
                            value = environ[var]
                    except KeyError:
                        value = percent + var + percent
                    res += value
        elif c == dollar:  # variable or '$$'
            if path[index + 1:index + 2] == dollar:
                res += c
                index += 1
            elif path[index + 1:index + 2] == brace:
                path = path[index+2:]
                pathlen = len(path)
                try:
                    if isinstance(path, bytes):
                        index = path.index(b'}')
                    else:
                        index = path.index('}')
                except ValueError:
                    if isinstance(path, bytes):
                        res += b'${' + path
                    else:
                        res += '${' + path
                    index = pathlen - 1
                else:
                    var = path[:index]
                    try:
                        if environ is None:
                            value = os.fsencode(os.environ[os.fsdecode(var)])
                        else:
                            value = environ[var]
                    except KeyError:
                        if isinstance(path, bytes):
                            value = b'${' + var + b'}'
                        else:
                            value = '${' + var + '}'
                    res += value
            else:
                var = path[:0]
                index += 1
                c = path[index:index + 1]
                while c and c in varchars:
                    var += c
                    index += 1
                    c = path[index:index + 1]
                try:
                    if environ is None:
                        value = os.fsencode(os.environ[os.fsdecode(var)])
                    else:
                        value = environ[var]
                except KeyError:
                    value = dollar + var
                res += value
                if c:
                    index -= 1
        else:
            res += c
        index += 1
    return res

# Normalize a path, e.g. A//B, A/./B and A/foo/../B all become A\B.
# Previously, this function also truncated pathnames to 8+3 format,
# but as this module is called "ntpath", that's obviously wrong!

def normpath(path):
    """Normalize path, eliminating double slashes, etc."""
    sep = _get_sep(path)
    dotdot = _get_dot(path) * 2
    special_prefixes = _get_special(path)
    if path.startswith(special_prefixes):
        # in the case of paths with these prefixes:
        # \\.\ -> device names
        # \\?\ -> literal paths
        # do not do any normalization, but return the path unchanged
        return path
    path = path.replace(_get_altsep(path), sep)
    prefix, path = splitdrive(path)

# collapse initial backslashes
    if path.startswith(sep):
        prefix += sep
        path = path.lstrip(sep)

comps = path.split(sep)
    i = 0
    while i < len(comps):
        if not comps[i] or comps[i] == _get_dot(path):
            del comps[i]
        elif comps[i] == dotdot:
            if i > 0 and comps[i-1] != dotdot:
                del comps[i-1:i+1]
                i -= 1
            elif i == 0 and prefix.endswith(_get_sep(path)):
                del comps[i]
            else:
                i += 1
        else:
            i += 1
    # If the path is now empty, substitute '.'
    if not prefix and not comps:
        comps.append(_get_dot(path))
    return prefix + sep.join(comps)

# Return an absolute path.
try:
    from nt import _getfullpathname

except ImportError: # not running on Windows - mock up something sensible
    def abspath(path):
        """Return the absolute version of a path."""
        if not isabs(path):
            if isinstance(path, bytes):
                cwd = os.getcwdb()
            else:
                cwd = os.getcwd()
            path = join(cwd, path)
        return normpath(path)

else:  # use native Windows method on Windows
    def abspath(path):
        """Return the absolute version of a path."""

if path: # Empty path must return current working directory.
            try:
                path = _getfullpathname(path)
            except OSError:
                pass # Bad path - return unchanged.
        elif isinstance(path, bytes):
            path = os.getcwdb()
        else:
            path = os.getcwd()
        return normpath(path)

# realpath is a no-op on systems without islink support
realpath = abspath
# Win9x family and earlier have no Unicode filename support.
supports_unicode_filenames = (hasattr(sys, "getwindowsversion") and
                              sys.getwindowsversion()[3] >= 2)

def relpath(path, start=curdir):
    """Return a relative version of a path"""
    sep = _get_sep(path)

if start is curdir:
        start = _get_dot(path)

if not path:
        raise ValueError("no path specified")

start_abs = abspath(normpath(start))
    path_abs = abspath(normpath(path))
    start_drive, start_rest = splitdrive(start_abs)
    path_drive, path_rest = splitdrive(path_abs)
    if normcase(start_drive) != normcase(path_drive):
        error = "path is on mount '{0}', start on mount '{1}'".format(
            path_drive, start_drive)
        raise ValueError(error)

start_list = [x for x in start_rest.split(sep) if x]
    path_list = [x for x in path_rest.split(sep) if x]
    # Work out how much of the filepath is shared by start and path.
    i = 0
    for e1, e2 in zip(start_list, path_list):
        if normcase(e1) != normcase(e2):
            break
        i += 1

if isinstance(path, bytes):
        pardir = b'..'
    else:
        pardir = '..'
    rel_list = [pardir] * (len(start_list)-i) + path_list[i:]
    if not rel_list:
        return _get_dot(path)
    return join(*rel_list)

# determine if two files are in fact the same file
try:
    # GetFinalPathNameByHandle is available starting with Windows 6.0.
    # Windows XP and non-Windows OS'es will mock _getfinalpathname.
    if sys.getwindowsversion()[:2] >= (6, 0):
        from nt import _getfinalpathname
    else:
        raise ImportError
except (AttributeError, ImportError):
    # On Windows XP and earlier, two files are the same if their absolute
    # pathnames are the same.
    # Non-Windows operating systems fake this method with an XP
    # approximation.
    def _getfinalpathname(f):
        return normcase(abspath(f))

try:
    # The genericpath.isdir implementation uses os.stat and checks the mode
    # attribute to tell whether or not the path is a directory.
    # This is overkill on Windows - just pass the path to GetFileAttributes
    # and check the attribute from there.
    from nt import _isdir as isdir
except ImportError:
    # Use genericpath.isdir as imported above.
    pass

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